How many top websites have an llms.txt? We measured 1,000

122 of the 466 websites we could read (26.2%) served a real /llms.txt on 5 November 2026, out of the Tranco top 1,000 domains. 125 of the 488 robots.txt files we read (25.6%) fully block at least one AI crawler by name, GPTBot in 84 of them. This is a single run from one server in France, and the raw data per domain is a CSV.

Shotmint sells a screenshot and PDF API, so we have an interest in AI agents and crawlers, but no stake in whether llms.txt succeeds. Limits of the method are listed below.

llms.txt adoption by rank

Tranco rankSites with llms.txt
1-1008 of 47 (17.0%)
101-25019 of 68 (27.9%)
251-50033 of 114 (28.9%)
501-100062 of 237 (26.2%)
All122 of 466 (26.2%)

The very top is not ahead: the top 100 has the lowest share. Reading the list below, it is mostly software, security, ad-tech and hosting companies, with few consumer sites. That is our impression from the names; we did not classify them. These are large sites, so this says nothing about the web as a whole.

Does anything read llms.txt?

Publishing a file doesn't show that it gets used, and this census can't measure that. All we have is our own logs, one small site, so read this as an anecdote: from 17 October to 5 November 2026, shotmint.creasework.com/llms.txt and /llms-full.txt were fetched 35 times in total. ExaSearchBot made 12 of those. GPTBot and ChatGPT-User made none, and OAI-SearchBot, ClaudeBot and Googlebot one each. In the last 7 days alone, ChatGPT-User read our homepage 24 times. For our site, the live assistant traffic goes to ordinary pages.

Sites that serve an llms.txt

All 122, in Tranco order, named by the host the domain landed on:

cloudflare.com, github.com, fastly.com, adobe.com, wordpress.org, digicert.com, opera.com, wordpress.com, sentry.io, intuit.com, samsung.com, dropbox.com, gravatar.com, ubuntu.com, shopify.com, paypal.com, kaspersky.ca, cisco.com, unity.com, forter.com, stripe.com, skyhighsecurity.com, hcaptcha.com, weather.com, roku.com, amplitude.com, sourceforge.net, hubspot.com, wix.com, datadoghq.com, salesforce.com, slack.com, liftoff.ai, centinelanalytica.com, appsflyer.com, magnite.com, zendesk.com, unisys.com, bilibili.com, ea.com, branch.io, dell.com, nvidia.com, checkpoint.com, paloaltonetworks.com, epsilon.com, cm.com, okta.com, about.gitlab.com, wps.com, name.com, plesk.com, dynatrace.com, atlassian.com, calendly.com, substack.com, dailymotion.com, businessinsider.com, ca.shein.com, trendmicro.com, braze.com, foxnews.com, taboola.com, selectel.ru, playstation.com, shop.com, klaviyo.com, capcut.com, dreamhost.com, cloudns.net, time.com, squarespace.com, newrelic.com, dailymail.com, digitalocean.com, vercel.com, target.com, sophos.com, unesco.org, contentsquare.com, intercom.com, onetrust.com, stackadapt.com, optimizely.com, redhat.com, surveymonkey.com, bitrix24.ru, fontawesome.com, gumgum.com, asus.com, supabase.com, mailchimp.com, zoho.com, yieldmo.com, moloco.com, webempresa.com, prnewswire.com, netlify.com, mixpanel.com, agora.io, auth0.com, life360.com, pendo.io, frontiersin.org, cloudinary.com, unpkg.com, cursor.com, porkbun.com, noip.com, skynet.ru, freewheel.com, lg.com, otto.de, wyze.com, classlink.com, instructure.com, tailscale.com, seedtag.com, repubblica.it, trendyol.com, flightradar24.com, clever.com.

Examples that returned a plain 404 for /llms.txt that day: microsoft.com, youtube.com, apple.com, amazon.com, wikipedia.org, whatsapp.com, bing.com, icloud.com, zoom.com, yahoo.com, roblox.com. Google, Facebook, Instagram, X and Reddit aren't in either list, because they refused the request or their robots.txt told us not to fetch.

Which AI crawlers robots.txt blocks

Counted across 488 readable robots.txt files. "Blocked" means a group naming that crawler has Disallow: /. A partial rule doesn't count, and neither does a block that comes only from User-agent: *.

CrawlerFully blocked
Bytespider
named by 102
89 (18.2%)
GPTBot
named by 126
84 (17.2%)
CCBot
named by 107
84 (17.2%)
ClaudeBot
named by 119
80 (16.4%)
Google-Extended
named by 106
67 (13.7%)
meta-externalagent
named by 84
65 (13.3%)
Applebot-Extended
named by 83
64 (13.1%)
PerplexityBot
named by 113
63 (12.9%)
cohere-ai
named by 68
58 (11.9%)
Amazonbot
named by 73
57 (11.7%)
anthropic-ai
named by 65
47 (9.6%)
ChatGPT-User
named by 91
43 (8.8%)
Claude-User
named by 67
42 (8.6%)
Claude-SearchBot
named by 69
41 (8.4%)
Perplexity-User
named by 61
40 (8.2%)
OAI-SearchBot
named by 82
35 (7.2%)

The list includes infrastructure domains (CDNs, ad servers) as well as ordinary sites, since Tranco ranks domains by traffic and not by whether they are websites. To check one site's llms.txt, use the llms.txt checker. To test one site against these rules, use the robots.txt checker.

Check a site yourself

Look at the content type as well as the status, because of the 46 soft 200s above:

curl -sL -o /dev/null -w '%{http_code} %{content_type}\n' https://example.com/llms.txt

A real file answers 200 text/plain or text/markdown. 200 text/html means there is no file. Then request a made-up path such as /llms-a8f3.txt: if that also returns text of the same size, the server answers every path that way.

Homepage tags and headers, same run

Across the same 466 homepages, from the raw HTML and response headers. Tags added by JavaScript after load aren't seen, so these are lower bounds.

FoundSites
<title>448 (96.1%)
viewport meta415 (89.1%)
<html lang>417 (89.5%)
favicon link395 (84.8%)
meta description380 (81.5%)
canonical link329 (70.6%)
og:title319 (68.5%)
og:description309 (66.3%)
og:image290 (62.2%)
twitter:card265 (56.9%)
JSON-LD221 (47.4%)
Strict-Transport-Security330 (70.8%)
Content-Security-Policy251 (53.9%)
X-Frame-Options251 (53.9%)

A site without og:image shows up with no picture when shared. Our Open Graph checker shows what a page has, and the OG image generator makes the image.

Method and limits

Data: top-1000-llms-robots-2026-11.csv has one row per domain. Free to reuse, with a link back to this page if you publish from it.

Try it with 25 free renders a month

No signup, no card. Get a key in one click, then buy credits only if you need more (from €5 for 2,000, never expire). From a script, an AI agent, Make or Zapier, POST /v1/keys/free (no body) returns a key as JSON (openapi.json, no-code recipes).

Get a free API key Full API reference